Every February, we celebrate Black achievement, struggle, and contribution to honor African Americans and their critical role in American history. The month long observance symbolizes history, progression, and the ongoing fight for racial equality.
Stemming from the original “Negro History Week,” the brainchild of African American historian Carter G. Woodson, often referred to as “The Father of Black History, the observance was originally recognized in small cities and college campuses. To honor President Abraham Lincoln and abolitionist Fredrick Douglass, Woodson chose the second week of February as it coincided with the two pioneers’ birthdays. However, history made a pivot when President Gerald Ford officially deemed the month of February as Black History Month, saying, “seize the opportunity to honor the too-often neglected accomplishments of Black Americans in every area of endeavor throughout our history.”
Since 1976, it has been a tradition for U.S. presidents to officially designate February as Black History Month. The month is dedicated to highlighting the African Americans who are integral to American society. Throughout American history, African Americans had been integral to progression and innovation in fields that cover science, arts, sports, and politics. Celebrated figures include Dr. Martin Luther Kind Jr., civil rights activist who championed ideals through nonviolent resistance, Harriet Tubman, who utilized the Underground Railroad to help free enslaved peoples; more African American pioneers and activists include Sojourner Truth, Marcus Garvey, Rosa Parks, and Malcom X, to name a few. Summer Najib (10) remarks, “It’s so important to learn about these figures that have helped in the evolution to a progressive society. That’s why we spend so much time on these civil rights activists in history and language art classes.”
Although the common misconception is that Black History Month only celebrates the progress that has been made, it also reminds us that racial disparities remain present. The road towards progress has not concluded; numerous organizations and movements still fight to this day as advocates and activists march together in hopes of reaching the light at the end of the tunnel.
While we might just label one month as Black History Month, the significance of the celebrated serve us year-round. It’s important to engage in education and awareness about Black excellence and justice to ensure that we contribute to an inclusive society that appreciates all.
Happy Black History Month!
